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Minutes for MWA Transient meeting on theme "Polarised/Stokes V Transients"


Attendees: Gemma Anderson, Chenoa Tremblay, Christene Lynch, Bryan Gaensler, Xiang Zhang, Laura Driessen, Sam McSweeney, John Morgan, George Heald, Jai Chauhan, Steve Prabu, Susmita Sett, Zhijun Xu

Registered attendees: Gemma Anderson, Chenoa Tremblay, Christene Lynch, Bryan Gaensler, Xiang Zhang, Laura Driessen, Sam McSweeney

...

    • Future discussion on this or a similar theme (particularly in a different time zone)
    • General scheduling discussion
  • Any other business


Christene: Exoplanets with MWA - 2018 paper - crossmatch with known exoplanets

  • LOFAR best bet - predicted this should be possible. 
  • Joe's paper 1mJy - very challenging for MWA - LOTSS, cross-match with GAIA to find them, Stokes V selection 
  • Phase II MWA - GLEAM-X and LOBES 1 sigma sensitivity of mJy - much longer integrations
  • longer last emissions found so could try long integrations
  • Some emissions only last 1 hour so wont gain anything with longer integrations.
  • Few dozen sources may be possible with MWA (looked at Emil's polarisation survey - GLEAM data)
  • Could pick your favourite targets and try stacking? Might need 10s of hours
  • Highly circularly polarised (>70%)

Further project on bright M dwarfs

  • Continue working on objects that may produce bright bursts - e.g. UV Ceti
  • The following year did 100 hours but did not detect anything - so emission is not very stable
  • Duty cycle about 1 %
  • Processing all archival MWA data on UV Ceti to look at long term variability
  • A list of 10 bright objects
  • Stokes V RTS on these images - RTS very fast and don't need to clean in Stokes V
  • Incorporate GMRT
  • Archival data that has not been processed (not GLEAM data that Emil used for his paper).
  • Targeted sources of specific objects need lots of extra data unless the objects are really flaring.
  • John - emphasize Stokes V polarisation calibration improvements done with GLEAM-X 
    • Recommends transferring this knowledge between GLEAM-X, GeG, and this project.
    • Christene - Use RTS to see if there is a flare and then do proper imaging if there is a detection - see if there is a big improvement
  • Chenoa - Quick RTS search may be only hitting the highest threshold
    • Christene says sensitivity dependence is definitely in Stokes I but probably not a problem in Stokes V
    • Would definitely want to do GLEAM-X processing of any Stokes I images when a Stokes V detection is found
  • Sammy - there is some Linear and Circular polarisation swapping if calibration is not done properly so there may be some sensitivity loss in Stokes V with RTS.
    • Christene: Worth looking at level this occurs (original work also done with analytic beam). Position in the primary beam will also have different effects on the leakage.

Xiang Zhang: Stokes V transient discovery in GLEAM-X data (FK Aqu)

  • POGS-X circular: M dwarf detection - double M dwarf binary
  • 73% circular pol, 1/10th of observations covering sky region, no linear pol
  • Known radio star - VLA detection
  • Sits at edge of GAMA-23 field
  • ATCA follow-up - source detected
  • Stokes V light curve 0.02-0.08 Jy
  • Christene
    • no common light curve for flare stars as dependent on the different properties of the stars. Not sure what causes the flare - could be an episodic burst or a hot spot with stellar rotation. 
    • Only have dirty Stokes I image so haven't detected it yet. Should be detectable in a clean Stokes I image (snapshots)
    • Tim's catalogue does have a detection in the Stokes I catalogue.
  • Laura
    • The periods of the binaries are on the order of a day. Could be radio emission from interaction
  • Next step to make clean Stokes I snapshot images 
    • See if the fractional polarisation changes
  • Christene - send lots of info and references on this star


Laura Driessen: Looking at ASKAP POSSUM

  • Stokes I and V matches (similar to what Joe did with GAIA) many stellar matches/chance coincidences
  • Something more similar with STOKES I - RS CVn low polarisation (chromospheric activity and gyrosynchrotron emission)
    • Stellar matches using machine learning
    • Need another filtering criterion as chance coincidences are still very high. (Not Stokes V)
    • Ultimate would be X-ray matches
    • One of the target sources is detected in ROSAT but not detected in the radio
  • Gemma - eROSITA-AAL MoU - contact Time Domain team or a Galactic team - all-sky - a catalogue of X-ray sources (not just flares - want quiescent detections)
  • Laura to be joint project scientist in VAST 
  • Christene - VAST doing a lot of work (Josh and Mark have a paper). Look at the overlap with Mark - unbiased search for radio stars in RACS data - GAIA and colour-colour cross-match selections in Stokes I. 
    • Laura is hesitant to do colour cuts with binary systems
  • Straight forward MWA synergy - if in ASKAP see if it is there in MWA - coherent vs incoherent
  • Find them first in ASKAP


Sam McSweeney

  • PSR group interested to close the loop on the polarisation GLEAM-X work
  • Want to reproduce same polarisation corrections 
  • PSRs give more stringent tests on polarisation corrections
  • Working with John to make sure GLEAM-X and pulsar polarisation are consistent


Agree with ultinating timezone - VAST does this.